Breastfeeding and the risk of postneonatal death in the United States
Author: Chen A, Rogan WJ. Pediatrics
Year: 2004
Resource type: Article
Chen A, Rogan WJ. Breastfeeding and the risk of postneotal death in the United States. Pediatrics 113: 435-439, 2004
A large US based study based on national representative data indicated that children who were never breastfed were 30 times more likely to die in the postneonatal period than those who were breastfed. Longer breastfeeding was associated with lower risk. Promoting breastfeeding has the potential to save about 720 post-neonatal deaths in the US each year.
Note: CDC letter mentions 2nd study: Forste R, Weiss J, Lippincott E. The decision to breastfeed in the United States: does ract matter? Pediatrics. 2001, 108(2):291-6 also showing dramatically higher mortality non-b/fed infants. Both studies were in relatively affluent populations, good sanitation, access to infanf formula abundant. Also studies are relatively recent and so compare breastfeeding to 'modern' infant formulas, they are not confounded by inclusion of even worse infant feeding methods, such as cow's milk feeding or sweetened condensed milk.
Other paper on this subject from Spain: Paricio Talayero, J. M., M. Lizan-Garcia, et al. (2006). "Full breastfeeding and hospitalization as a result of infections in the first year of life." Pediatrics118(1): e92-99.
pediatrics.aappublications.org/cgi/reprint/113/5/e435
Download
breastfeeding-and-the-risk-of-postneonatal-death-in-the-us-chen-rogan-113-(5)-e435-pediatrics-2004.mht (MHT, 461kb)
More like this
Resource: The decision to breastfeed in the United States: does race matter?
Forste R, Weiss J, Lippincott E. The decision to breastfeed in the United States: does race matter? Pediatrics. 2001,...
FEX: Breastfeeding in the 21st century: epidemiology, mechanisms, and lifelong effect
Summary of research1 Location: Global What we know: The decision not to breastfeed a child impacts on the health, nutrition and development of a child and on women's...
FEX: Early initiation of breastfeeding reduces neonatal mortality
Summary of published research1 A recently published study assessed the contribution of the timing of initiation of breastfeeding to neonatal death. The study also set out to...
FEX: Infant Feeding Alternatives for HIV Positive Mothers in Kenya
By Tom Oguta, Abiud Omwega and Jaswant Sehmi Tom Oguta is currently a PhD student of Nutrition at the University of Nairobi. He has worked as a Research Officer at KIRDI...
FEX: Infant Feeding Patterns and Risk of Death
Summary of published paper1 Current WHO guidelines recommend that HIV positive mothers should avoid breastfeeding only if replacement feeding is acceptable, feasible,...
FEX: Counselling on infant feeding choice: Some practical realities from South Africa
By Tanya Doherty (pictured), Mickey Chopra and Mike Colvin Tanya is currently a senior scientist at the Health Systems Trust and Medical Research Council in Capetown, South...
FEX: Infant feeding strategies and PMTCT - Mashi trial from Botswana
Summary of published research1 Arecently published paper compares the efficacy and safety of two infant feeding strategies for the prevention of postnatal mother-to-child HIV...
FEX: Artificial feeding in emergencies: experiences from the ongoing Syrian crisis
By Suzanne Mboya Suzanne Mboya is a consultant nutritionist. In 2014 she completed a sixth month mission supporting the Syrian crisis IYCF-E response through a partnership...
FEX: Impact of livestock support on animal milksupply and child nutrition in Ethiopia
Summary by Kate Sadler and Emily Mitchard Dry riverbed in Shinile Kate Sadler is an Assistant Professor of Nutrition at the Feinstein International Centre, Tufts University...
en-net: Correlation between Maternal Nutrition and breastmilk volume
Is there any evidence based research to show the correlation between maternal nutrition and breast milk volume? As far as I am aware, no such correlation has been found. It...
Resource: Formula milk 'dangerous' as humanitarian aid, Indonesia, news article
www.thejakartapost.com/news/2008/07/07/formula-milk-039dangerous039-humanitarian-aid.html Formula milk 'dangerous' as humanitarian aid *Prodita Sabarini*, The Jakarta...
en-net: Only MUAC for admission and discharge?
There has been a discussion about the use of ONLY MUAC as an admission and discharge criteria (http://www.en-net.org/question/468.aspx). Although I understand the challenge in...
Resource: Full breastfeeding and hospitalization as a result of infections in the first year of life
Refernence: Paricio Talayero JM, Lizan-Garcia M, Otero Puime A, Benlloch Muncharaz MJ et al. Pediatrics. 2006 Jul;118(1):e92-99 Abstract OBJECTIVE. Our objective was to...
FEX: Why invest and what it will take to improve breastfeeding practices?
Summary of research1 Location: Global What we know: Global breastfeeding rates remain far below international targets, commitment to breastfeeding in terms of policy and...
FEX: Research Snapshots
The following provides a short summary of each of these important research studies. A fuller summary of each can be found online at www.ennonline.net/fex Inpatient management...
FEX: Qualitative study of supplementary suckling as a treatment for SAM in Infants
This article summarises key findings of an MSc thesis1 By Natasha Lelijveld Natasha Lelijveld has recently completed her MSc in International Child Health at UCL. She is...
Resource: UNICEF urges end to instant milk donations for disaster-hit areas, Indonesia
UNICEF urges end to instant milk donations for disaster-hit areas Available from:...
FEX: Effects of breastfeeding: Implications for Policies on HIV and Infant Feeding
Summary of published paper The recognition that HIV is transmitted through breast-milk has raised important questions about strategies that promote breastfeeding in areas of...
Resource: During disasters, breastfeeding's advantages shine, News article
By Heather K. Brosi, Special to the St Petersburgh Times In print: Monday, June 16, 2008 Available from: www.tampabay.com/news/health/article626768.ece As we enter another...
Resource: Infant feeding and risk of severe diarhoea in Basrah City, Iraq - A case-control study
Mahmood DA, Feachem RG, Huttly SRA. Infant feeding and risk of severe diarrhoea in Basrah City, Iraq: A case-control study. Bull WHO 1989;67(6):701-6. Country: Iraq, Setting:...
Reference this page
Chen A, Rogan WJ. Pediatrics (2004). Breastfeeding and the risk of postneonatal death in the United States. www.ennonline.net/bfpostnataldeath

